Black Ranch

Location
The ranch is near Burney, California, in Shasta County. It is three and a half hours from Sacramento and just over four hours from the San Francisco Bay Area. The property is reached from the south by traveling north on Highway 5, then east on Highway 299.

Redding Regional Airport, served by several commercial carriers, including United Airlines, is about one hour away (61 miles). The Fall River Mills Airport is just under 30 minutes from the ranch for private aircraft. At one time, the current owners landed their planes on the ranch roads.

Locale
The nearby town of Burney has a population of approximately 3,000, according to the 2020 census. One of its best-known attractions is McArthur-Burney Falls Memorial State Park, with its spectacular 128-foot waterfall fed in part by Burney Creek (which runs through Black Ranch).

Burney is well-known for recreational activities and has several blue-ribbon fly-fishing streams nearby. Wild brown and native rainbow trout are in nearby rivers and streams, including Fall, Hat Creek, Rising, Sacramento, McCloud, and Pit Rivers. Mt Shasta and Lassen National Park are both approximately one hour away.

There is a Safeway and a variety of businesses that serve the small town and local community, plus several restaurants. (More complete shopping is available in Redding.)

General Description
The Black Ranch boundary is one contiguous property that stretches north-south down Long Valley. Burney Creek runs through the property and is typically flowing and visible most of the year before moving underground late in the summer. The property elevation is around 3,100 feet at the main ranch compound to around 3,800 feet in the hills above, with agriculture, homes, barns, and other structures along the valley floor, forestland, and rangeland at higher elevations.

The homes and other major structures are located in the southern portion of the ranch. Good roads, jeep trails, and foot trails provide access to the acreage. The ranch is bordered by National Forest on the West, North, and East sides, which expands recreation opportunities and enhances privacy. Protected wetlands and wildlife habitats are located at the North end of the ranch.

History
The original ranch house was built in 1912 by a well-to-do San Francisco physician as a family summer home. The principal attraction back then was a large lake created by damming Burney Creek. The Blacks used the lake for various water sports, including boat racing. In later years, the dam breached during a flood event, and the release of water resulted in several lawsuits; it was never rebuilt after cycling through a few other owners, including the Berry family, who often hosted traveling politicians, including senators and even the Speaker of the House.

After spending time flyfishing on the nearby Rising River and Hat Creek, the current owners bought the ranch in 1968 as a family retreat. Like the Black family, the Carrolls also come from San Francisco. While the previous owners had split the ranch into a few smaller ranches, the Carrolls could buy most of them and put it back together as it was under the Black family. Mr. Carroll went on to develop farming and ranching and worked with wildlife conservation groups to help the wildlife flourish on the ranch.

Ranch Operations
After decades of traditional wild rice and hay farming, the ranch owners have decided to be more forward-thinking regarding ecological health. They are partnering with a local rancher to start regenerative agricultural practices on the ranch.

Moving forward, they are implementing grazing rotationally all-natural cattle. They expect to run around 180 cows for most of the season and may increase the capacity to around 240 later this season. As the ranch transitions from rice and hay farming, the owners plan to increase the carrying capacity gradually.

Improvements
The ranch has five primary homes, which serve various purposes, including the owner’s residence, guest lodging, the ranch manager’s home, and rental houses. Two to three other dwellings and associated outbuildings could be rehabilitated and utilized for similar purposes.

Owner’s Residence
The owner’s masterpiece, a 4,439-square-foot home designed by renowned San Francisco architect Brooks Walker of Walker Warner Architects, was built by Timberworks of Mt. Shasta in 2008. Suzan Tucker was the interior designer.

The two-story home featured in Architectural Digest Magazine has four bedrooms (one used as a home gym), three and one-half baths, and a great room with a barn-like open beam ceiling and a massive stone fireplace, the main gathering area. Most walls in the house are paneled with rough-sawn reclaimed Doug Fir planks, and most of the floors are also wide plank resawn Doug Fir.

The kitchen is well-appointed with a large butcher-block island and concrete countertops, and it is open to the dining area and the large great room mentioned above. The house has an outdoor fireplace, a screened-in dining room, and a deck with a built-in grill, all taking advantage of the magical outdoor setting.

Family Residence
This residence is a large eight-bedroom, five-and-a-half-bath, Adirondak-style home that serves as the family and guest lodging house. The owners completely rebuilt the house in 1982 on the original structure site. It is approximately 5,944 square feet. It features a great room, music room, formal dining room, and a fully equipped kitchen with an adjacent dining area.

A wrap-around, fully screened porch offers more dining and entertaining options. A large front patio, two back decks, and an oversized detached garage that fits five vehicles. Nearby is a larger in-ground swimming pool, gazebo, tennis court, woodshed, tool shed, and shop/tack room.

Manager’s Residence
The ranch manager lives in this three-bedroom, two-bath home with a large playroom on the second floor. It is located near the Owner and Family residences, which offers privacy yet oversight of the main ranch compound. The residence has an attached garage, approximately 1,788 square feet, and a basement.

22766 Black Ranch Residence/Rental
This was one of the original ranch houses. It is currently vacant and needs repairs. It has as many as five or six bedrooms, is approximately 3,400 square feet, and sits just north of the main ranch compound. The house may have been used as a bunkhouse in its early ranching days.

22728 Black Ranch Residence/Rental
This house is approximately 1,900 square feet and is currently occupied by a tenant. It has two bedrooms, one bath, and a separate area downstairs that is currently used as an exercise studio. It is just north of the main ranch compound and near the residence/rental house mentioned above.

Ranch Buildings:
The ranch has several other buildings, including a large hay barn with massive old hand-hewn beams, a pole hay barn, shops, a chicken coop, a dairy barn, sheds, and two or three older residences that a new owner may decide to revitalize or demolish.

Land Description

This acreage breakout is approximate* and provides an overview of how the ranch is configured.
Homesteads 6+/- acres (South, West, and North residences)
Farmsteads 9+/- acres (Rental residences)
Flood-irrigated pasture ground (formally in wild rice) 200+/- acres
WRP wetland reserve area 145+/- acres
Forestland/rangeland 339 +/- acres
Dry pasture 92 +/- acres
Wheel line irrigated hay ground 18 +/- acres
Previously irrigated hay ground 22 +/- acres
Riparian 33 +/- acres
Roads and miscellaneous 40 +/- acres
TOTAL 999.99 Acres
*The irrigated pasture/farmland, native pasture, riparian, and homestead acres were derived from measurements from aerial photographs.

The following information describes the flora, crops, and more.

Pine Forestland
Black Ranch’s 335 acres of forestland surround the valley bottom on the ranch’s east and west sides. The forestlands are an eastside pine forest type, with the primary coniferous species being ponderosa pine. Additional conifers include Douglas fir, incense cedar, white fir, and sugar pine. Non-coniferous species include California black oak, western juniper, manzanita, bottlebrush, beardless wild rye, bluegrass, and tall fescue.

Brushfield
The brush field comprises approximately 43 acres in the southwest corner of the ranch. It primarily consists of the following vegetation: greenleaf manzanita, buckbrush, birch leaf mountain mahogany, squirrel-tail, white oak, mountain brome, western redbud, and cheatgrass.

Brush-Pine
The Brush-pine habitat type comprises 43 acres that occupy areas harvested for timber in the past. These areas were pine forest land before harvest. After harvesting, early successional species dominate with pine saplings and a diversity of brush and grass species. These areas consist primarily of the following vegetation: Jeffrey pine, Western choke-cherry, skunkbush, sumac, rubber rabbit brush,

Dryland Grass
Approximately 160 acres of levee are planted or in the process of being planted in alfalfa and grass.

Riparian Areas
There are approximately 2.0 miles of riparian area along Burney Creek, which runs the length of the ranch. The riparian vegetation in this area consists primarily of aspen, birch leaf mountain mahogany, Jefferey pine, wild rose, willow, tall fescue, beardless wild rye, timothy grass, and bluegrass.

Soil Composition
Most of the ranch’s soil quality is rated Excellent and used for grazing. Natural vegetation is grass, oak, digger pine, and shrubs. The balance of the soil composition varies and can be requested, along with a Flood Control statement that indicates that the ranch has an undermined Flood Hazard.

Wildlife
The Black Ranch is an excellent wildlife habitat that the property owners have recognized and improved over the years. An extensive inventory of species was documented when developing a management plan for the ranch.

Rocky Mountain elk and Black-tailed deer use the ranch throughout the year. A resident herd of both species’ feeds on the ranch daily and beds down during the day’s heat on adjacent U.S. Forest Service land. From approximately mid-November to mid-March, this area has additional elk that winter. During the winter, more significant concentrations of elk have been observed on the ranch.

A variety of waterfowl and shorebirds also make use of the ranch, including but not limited to Mallard, Wood Duck, Gadwall, Cinnamon Teal, Canadian Goose, Wilson’s Phalarope, Black-necked Stilt, American Avocet, Northern Pintail, Wilson’s Snipe, Willet, Long-billed Curlew, White-faced Ibis, Greater Sandhill Crane, Great Blue Heron, Snowy Egret, Double Crested Cormorant, American Wigeon and Sandpiper. Yellow-headed Blackbirds, Yellow Warbler, and Northern Harrier are also found.

Additional animals indigenous to Shasta County, such as black bears, mountain lions, and foxes, are likely found on the ranch.

The owners developed a Land Management Plan that provides detailed information on the ranch’s ecosystem and wildlife resources. The plan also provides objectives for further enhancing the wildlife habitat that future owners may wish to pursue. This plan is available on request.

Water Resources and Conservation
Burney Creek runs through the ranch property. The ranch’s abundant water resources are further underscored by its land use profile, which includes wetland acreage, riparian habitat, and wild rice production. Several wells are utilized on the ranch for domestic and agricultural purposes.

The property contains an adjudicated water right from Burney Creek. According to the State Decree 5111 for Burney Creek dated November 25, 1921, the property is entitled to 8.80 cfs through the Greer-Cornaz Ditch flow. It is also entitled to surplus water in Burney Creek if there is a surplus of water in Burney Creek that is over and above the flow necessary to supply all the users. At this point, the property is entitled to an additional 1.70 cfs. The water right for the property is 457.3 acres in total, with 20.30 acres of US government land.

The ranch has approximately 145 acres enrolled in the Wetlands Reserve Program. This easement is in place in perpetuity. The purpose of the easement is to restore, protect, manage, maintain, and enhance the functional values of wetlands and other lands and for the conservation of natural values, including fish and wildlife and their habitat, water quality improvement, flood water retention, groundwater recharge, open space, aesthetic values, and environmental education. In return for this ongoing wildlife management program, two elk tags and two deer tags are requested: one bull elk, one cow elk, two buck deer, and two antlerless deer. Both the deer and elk seasons will be September 1 through November 30 annually.

Parcels and Zoning
The ranch consists of six parcels. All parcels are zoned Unclassified District. The unclassified district is intended to be a holding district until a precise principal zone district has been adopted for the property. All new uses in this district shall be consistent with all applicable general plan policies. A Williamson Act Land Use Contract does not encumber the parcels. More information on parcel uses can be found in the zoning code, which will be provided upon request.

Parcel Number -Acreage -Zoning -General Plan Code
023-310-018 – 480 acres- Unclassified -Agricultural Croplands and Timber
023-310-019 – 13.40 acres- Unclassified -Agricultural Croplands and Timber
023-310-025 – 160.61 acres-Unclassified -Agricultural Croplands and Timber
023-310-026 – 12.37 acres- Unclassified -Agricultural Croplands and Timber
023-310-027 – 13.61 acres- Unclassified -Timber
023-280-007 – 320 acres- Unclassified -Agricultural Croplands and Timber

Property Taxes
2023-2024 Property Taxes are $41,995.26
(Please note that the ranch will be reassessed upon sale, and the property taxes will be adjusted.)

Broker’s Comment
It’s not very often that such a well-rounded, turn-key family retreat with an architecturally designed owner’s home, a wonderful family residence, outdoor entertainment facilities, and endless outdoor recreation comes on the market that offers the new owner the option to jump into the ranching and farming lifestyle or continue to lease out the farming to a local farmer for income to offset ownership costs—all within an easy drive to nearby towns, airports, and world-class flyfishing.